Sudan

Our work there at a glance:
  • Medical care
  • Construction & operation of a hospital complex
  • Further training for local staff
  • Deployment of emergency physicians, nurses
  • Vaccination program for children

Our goal

Medical care for people who have fled from war and violence to the Nuba Mountains.

Work between war and peace

Sudan has been the stage of armed conflict for years. How do you react when bombs are suddenly dropped on the hospital? Nurse Johannes Plate reports on work in the war zone.

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Key Health Statistics*

Life expectancy

69/63 Years

(women/men)

Infant mortality

39

per 1,000 births

Doctors

0,2

per 1,000 inhabitants

Cap Anamur engagement in Sudan.

1985 – 19921997 –Today

* Source: Federal Statistical Office

The situation in Sudan

Political situation

Sudan has been plagued by violent conflicts for decades. The secession of South Sudan in 2011 intensified the fighting, particularly in the border region of South Kordofan. Following the ousting of the long-serving president in 2019 by the Uprising movement, a transitional government comprising civilians and military personnel was formed – but this was brought to an end in 2021 by another military coup. Since April 2023, a bloody power struggle between the army and the paramilitary RSF has been escalating, culminating in an all-out civil war. Despite international mediation efforts, the conflict continues to intensify, accompanied by massive human rights violations and a dire humanitarian situation.

Social situation

The civilian population is suffering most from the fighting between rebels and government troops, fleeing their home villages, which are often under fire, and seeking shelter in the caves of the Nuba Mountains. However, lack of food, low water reserves and poor medical care quickly turn life in the mountains into a struggle for survival.

Furthermore, climate change is having an increasing impact on people’s lives: rainy seasons are shifting or failing to materialise altogether, whilst droughts and floods are on the rise. The weather can no longer be predicted, which makes agricultural production immensely difficult. This results in crop failures, which further exacerbate the already dramatic famine.

Many families from the surrounding villages have been living in shelter in mountain caves (Tabanja region) for months.
Many families from the surrounding villages have been living in shelter in mountain caves (Tabanja region) for months. During bombardments they hide in the caves. Many are sick and severely traumatised by the almost daily bombing terror.

Since 1997, Cap Anamur has been providing the highest standard of medical care in the Nuba Mountains through its own hospital in Lwere, treating over 120,000 people every year.

Fight for Freedom – The Forgotten War in the Nuba Mountains. Many people from the surrounding villages have fled to the caves near Tongoli because of the bombing terror.

Rounds at Cap Anamur Hospital in Lwere: Raphael Veicht (Cap Anamur nurse and organiser).
Rounds at Cap Anamur Hospital in Lwere: Raphael Veicht (Cap Anamur nurse and organiser).

Our engagement in Sudan

Since the conflict in Sudan escalated once again in 2023, the Nuba Mountains region has also been directly affected by the war. Despite the tense situation, we are managing to keep our hospital running as one of the last functioning healthcare facilities.

Thousands of people are fleeing and, after treks on foot that sometimes last for days, are reaching the Nuba Mountains. For many, our hospital is their first and only port of call. No longer merely on the periphery of events, but at the heart of a humanitarian crisis, we are now providing the highest standard of medical care.

To meet the growing demand, we are continuously expanding the hospital complex: new wards are being built, bed capacity is being increased, and an isolation ward is being set up.

In 2026, we will once again be sending highly qualified medical professionals to bolster the local team and ensure a stable supply of care under the most challenging conditions.

Thanks to our hospital and health centre, we have been able to significantly expand the scope of our aid.

> 120.000 patients

In total, our work in Sudan helps over 120,000 patients every year.

every 6 months

We replenish the medication stocks every six months with a large delivery.

3 million people in the catchment area

For around 3 million people, our hospital in Sudan is a key centre for medical care.

 

What happens next

Following significant political developments in the Nuba Mountains in 2020, the long-standing conflict escalated once again in 2023. Since then, a brutal war has been raging in Sudan. The Nuba Mountains have so far been spared from active hostilities. We are therefore able to continue running our hospital, which is one of the last functioning healthcare facilities in the area.

As an integral part of the local community, we will continue to assist the local population with our basic health care services. Whether we can expand our radius of action to include new areas will depend on the threat situation at the time.

Fest steht, dass wir 2026 wieder hochqualifizierte Mediziner:innen ins Projekt entsenden, um die lokalen Mitarbeiter:innen weiterzubilden. In addition, we will undertake further construction measures at the hospital complex.

Dispensing medicines at the hospital in Lwere.
Dispensing medicines at the hospital in Lwere.